Pesticide PPM Mix Calculator

Some pesticide labels give rates as PPM of active ingredient. Convert that to milliliters of product for your sprayer — and always cross-check with the label rate, which is the legal authority.

Calculator

Pesticide PPM Mix Calculator
Pesticide PPM Mix Calculator illustration
Agriculture & Hydroponics illustration

Enter your values

Fill in the fields below — the result appears instantly. Your inputs are used only for this calculation.

Check the product label.

Some pesticide labels give rates as PPM of active ingredient. Convert that to milliliters of product for your sprayer — and always cross-check with the label rate, which is the legal authority.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter sprayer volume.
  2. Enter target PPM of active ingredient.
  3. Enter product active %.
  4. Get mL. Verify against label.

The formula

Product (mL) = Target PPM × Spray volume (L) ÷ 1,000 ÷ active fraction

mL ≈ target PPM × liters ÷ 1,000 ÷ active fraction (assumes ~1 g/mL product).

What the inputs mean

The target is the concentration you want, in PPM. The volume is how much liquid you are treating. The active ingredient (%) corrects for product strength, because most products are not 100% active ingredient. The result tells you exactly how much pesticide product to add.

Worked example

20 L, 1,000 PPM, 25% EC product: 1,000 × 20 ÷ 1,000 ÷ 0.25 = 80 mL.

Quick reference

SprayermL for 1,000 PPM (25% prod)
10 L40 mL
20 L80 mL

Verify against label rates.

Where you will actually use this

Label compliance is legal; PPM math is the tool to get there.

  • Orchard spraying
  • Greenhouse IPM
  • Row crops

Mistakes that give wrong answers

  • Ignoring the label rate
  • Poor agitation causing uneven mix

Key takeaways

  • Formula: Product (mL) = Target PPM × Spray volume (L) ÷ 1,000 ÷ active fraction
  • Remember: Verify against label rates.
  • Watch out for: Ignoring the label rate
  • Next step: run your own numbers in the calculator above, then verify with a measurement — calculated values are only as good as the inputs.

Frequently asked questions

Is the label or the calculator authoritative?

The label — always.