Pool Alkalinity PPM Calculator

Total alkalinity of 80–120 PPM keeps your pH from swinging wildly. Low alkalinity? Baking soda fixes it — this tells you exactly how much for your pool size.

Calculator

Pool Alkalinity PPM Calculator
Pool Alkalinity PPM Calculator illustration
Water & Pool illustration

Enter your values

Fill in the fields below — the result appears instantly. Your inputs are used only for this calculation.

Already in the water — leave 0 if starting fresh.

Total alkalinity of 80–120 PPM keeps your pH from swinging wildly. Low alkalinity? Baking soda fixes it — this tells you exactly how much for your pool size.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter pool volume and current TA.
  2. Enter target (80–120).
  3. Get grams of baking soda.

The formula

Baking soda (g) ≈ PPM rise needed × Pool volume (L) ÷ 1,000 × 1.5

Approximate: 1.5 g of baking soda per 1,000 L raises TA by ~1 PPM.

What the inputs mean

The target is the concentration you want, in PPM. The volume is how much liquid you are treating. The current level is what is already in the water — the calculator only adds the difference, so you never double-dose. The result tells you exactly how much sodium bicarbonate to add.

Worked example

50,000 L pool from 60 to 100 PPM: 40 × 50 × 1.5 = 3,000 g baking soda.

Quick reference

Pool sizeBaking soda per 10 PPM rise
25,000 L375 g
50,000 L750 g

Approximate; re-test after 24h.

Where you will actually use this

pH bounce frustrates every pool owner; stable alkalinity is the actual fix.

  • pH bounce correction
  • Pool startup balancing
  • After acid additions

Mistakes that give wrong answers

  • Raising pH and alkalinity at the same time blindly
  • Overshooting (lowering TA is harder)

Key takeaways

  • Formula: Baking soda (g) ≈ PPM rise needed × Pool volume (L) ÷ 1,000 × 1.5
  • Remember: Approximate; re-test after 24h.
  • Watch out for: Raising pH and alkalinity at the same time blindly
  • Next step: run your own numbers in the calculator above, then verify with a measurement — calculated values are only as good as the inputs.

Frequently asked questions

What is ideal pool alkalinity?

80–120 PPM.

Does baking soda raise pH too?

Slightly — that is usually fine when TA was low.